Gentrification
Définition(s)
Définitions générales
| La gentrification (anglicisme créé à partir de gentry, « petite noblesse ») est un phénomène urbain par lequel des arrivants plus aisés s'approprient un espace initialement occupé par des habitants ou usagers moins favorisés, transformant ainsi le profil économique et social du quartier au profit exclusif d'une couche sociale supérieure.Ce néologisme est employé pour la première fois par la sociologue Ruth Glass (en) dans son ouvrage London: aspects of change, étudiant le phénomène à Londres dans les années 1960. |
Termes associés (Wikipedia)
| Gentrification is the process of changing the character of a neighborhood through the influx of more affluent residents and businesses. Because it tends to change the character of said neighborhood, it is a common and controversial topic in politics and in urban planning. Gentrification often increases the economic value of a neighborhood, but the resulting demographic displacement may itself become a major social issue. Gentrification often shifts a neighborhood's racial/ethnic composition and average household income by developing new, more expensive housing and businesses in a gentrified architectural style and improving resources.The gentrification process is typically the result of increasing attraction to an area by people with higher incomes spilling over from neighboring cities, towns, or neighborhoods. Further steps are increased investments in a community and the related infrastructure by real estate development businesses, local government, or community activists and resulting economic development, increased attraction of business, and lower crime rates. In addition to these potential benefits, gentrification can lead to population migration and displacement. However, some view the fear of displacement, which is dominating the debate about gentrification, as hindering discussion about genuine progressive approaches to distribute the benefits of urban redevelopment strategies. |
Categories (Wikipedia)
| Urban economics |
| Urban studies and planning terminology |
| 1960s neologisms |
| Urban renewal |
| Affordable housing |
| Gentrification |
External references (Wikipedia)
Médias référencés
Enjeu (1)
- La « gentrification » une lutte de classes dans l’espace urbain ? (France, 00:49:00)
Sources
Wikidata : Q119380
DBpedia FR : Gentrification
DBpedia EN : Gentrification
Autres langues (Wikipedia)
Gentrifikasie (afwiki)
استطباق (arwiki)
Džentrifikacija (bswiki)
Gentrificació (cawiki)
Gentrifikace (cswiki)
Boneddigeiddio (cywiki)
Gentrificering (dawiki)
Gentrifizierung (dewiki)
Εξευγενισμός (πολεοδομία) (elwiki)
Gentrification (enwiki)
Gentrification (enwikiquote)
Burĝigo (eowiki)
Gentrificación (eswiki)
Gentrifikatsioon (etwiki)
Gentrifikazio (euwiki)
اعیاننشین شدن (fawiki)
Gentrifikatsiuun (fiu_vrowiki)
Gentrifikaatio (fiwiki)
Gentrification (frwiki)
Xentrificación (glwiki)
ג'נטריפיקציה (hewiki)
Gentrifikacija (hrwiki)
Dzsentrifikáció (huwiki)
Gentrifikasi (idwiki)
Miðstéttarvæðing (iswiki)
Gentrificazione (itwiki)
ジェントリフィケーション (jawiki)
ჯენტრიფიკაცია (kawiki)
젠트리피케이션 (kowiki)
Gentrifikacija (ltwiki)
Ģentrifikācija (lvwiki)
Gentrifikasi (mswiki)
Gentrificatie (nlwiki)
Gentrifisering (nnwiki)
Gentrifisering (nowiki)
Gentryfikacja (plwiki)
Gentrificação (ptwiki)
Gentrificare (rowiki)
Джентрификация (ruwiki)
Džentrifikacija (shwiki)
Gentrification (simplewiki)
Džentrifikácia (skwiki)
Џентрификација (srwiki)
Gentrifiering (svwiki)
เจนทริฟิเคชัน (thwiki)
Soylulaştırma (trwiki)
Джентрифікація (ukwiki)
士紳化 (zhwiki)
