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Dernière version du 30 décembre 2017 à 08:19

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Définition(s)

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A cryptocurrency, crypto-currency, or crypto is a digital currency designed to work as a medium of exchange through a computer network that is not reliant on any central authority, such as a government or bank, to uphold or maintain it. It is a decentralized system for verifying that the parties to a transaction have the money they claim to have, eliminating the need for traditional intermediaries, such as banks, when funds are being transferred between two entities. Individual coin ownership records are stored in a digital ledger, which is a computerized database using strong cryptography to secure transaction records, to control the creation of additional coins, and to verify the transfer of coin ownership. Despite their name, cryptocurrencies are not considered to be currencies in the traditional sense and while varying treatments have been applied to them, including classification as commodities, securities, as well as currencies, cryptocurrencies are generally viewed as a distinct asset class in practice. Some crypto schemes use validators to maintain the cryptocurrency. In a proof-of-stake model, owners put up their tokens as collateral. In return, they get authority over the token in proportion to the amount they stake. Generally, these token stakers get additional ownership in the token over time via network fees, newly minted tokens or other such reward mechanisms. Cryptocurrency does not exist in physical form (like paper money) and is typically not issued by a central authority. Cryptocurrencies typically use decentralized control as opposed to a central bank digital currency (CBDC). When a cryptocurrency is minted or created prior to issuance or issued by a single issuer, it is generally considered centralized. When implemented with decentralized control, each cryptocurrency works through distributed ledger technology, typically a blockchain, that serves as a public financial transaction database. Traditional asset classes like currencies, commodities, and stocks, as well as macroeconomic factors, have modest exposures to cryptocurrency returns. The first decentralized cryptocurrency was Bitcoin, which first released as open-source software in 2009. As of March 2022, there were more than 9,000 other cryptocurrencies in the marketplace, of which more than 70 had a market capitalization exceeding $1 billion.

Source : http://dbpedia.org/resource/Cryptocurrency


Sources externes

Wikidata : Q13479982
DBpedia FR : Crypto-monnaie
DBpedia EN : Cryptocurrency

P2P Foundation : Cryptocurrency

Autres langues (Wikipedia)

Kriptogeld (afwiki)
عملة معماة (arwiki)
كريپطوصولدي (arywiki)
आभासी मुद्रा (awawiki)
Cryptocurrency (aywiki)
کریپتو وارلیق (azbwiki)
Kriptovalyuta (azwiki)
Криптовалюта (bawiki)
Крыптавалюта (be_x_oldwiki)
Крыптавалюта (bewiki)
Криптовалута (bgwiki)
क्रिप्टोकरेंसी (bhwiki)
গুপ্তমুদ্রা (bnwiki)
Kriptovaluta (bswiki)
Criptomoneda (cawiki)
دراوی ڕەمزی (ckbwiki)
Kryptoměna (cswiki)
Kategorie:Kryptoměny (cswikinews)
Crypto-cyfred (cywiki)
Kryptovaluta (dawiki)
Kryptowährung (dewiki)
Perey kriptoy (diqwiki)
Κρυπτονόμισμα (elwiki)
Cryptocurrency (enwiki)
Category:Cryptocurrency (enwikinews)
Cryptocurrency (enwikiquote)
Ĉifrovaluto (eowiki)
Kategorio:Ĉifrovaluto (eowikinews)
Criptomoneda (eswiki)
Krüptoraha (etwiki)
Kriptodiru (euwiki)
رمزارز (fawiki)
Kryptovaluutta (fiwiki)
Kryptovaluta (fowiki)
Cryptomonnaie (frwiki)
Catégorie:Cryptomonnaie (frwikinews)
Kryptofaluta (fywiki)
Criptea-airgeadra (gawiki)
Criptomoeda (glwiki)
Cryptocurrency (hawiki)
מטבע מבוזר (hewiki)
क्रिप्टो मुद्रा (hiwiki)
Kriptovaluta (hrwiki)
Kriptovaluta (huwiki)
Կրիպտոարժույթ (hywiki)
Cryptomoneta (iawiki)
Mata uang kripto (idwiki)
Criptomoné (iewiki)
Criptovaluta (itwiki)
Criptovaluta (itwikiquote)
暗号通貨 (jawiki)
Kriptovalyuta (kaawiki)
კრიპტოვალუტა (kawiki)
គ្រីបតូខឺរេនស៊ី (kmwiki)
ಕ್ರಿಪ್ಟೋಕರೆನ್ಸಿ (knwiki)
암호화폐 (kowiki)
Perê krîpto (kuwiki)
Kryptowärung (lbwiki)
Cryptovaluta (liwiki)
Criptodanee (lmowiki)
ຄຣິບໂຕເຄີເຣນຊີ (lowiki)
Kriptovaliuta (ltwiki)
Kriptonauda (lvwiki)
Криптовалута (mkwiki)
ക്രിപ്റ്റോകറൻസികൾ (mlwiki)
Криптовалют (mnwiki)
क्रिप्टोकरन्सी (mrwiki)
Mata wang kripto (mswiki)
Cryptogeld (nds_nlwiki)
क्रिप्टो मुद्रा (newiki)
Cryptogeld (nlwiki)
Categorie:Cryptogeld (nlwikinews)
Kryptovaluta (nnwiki)
Kryptovaluta (nowiki)
Criptomoneda (ocwiki)
ਕ੍ਰਿਪਟੋਕਰੰਸੀ (pawiki)
Kryptowaluta (plwiki)
Kategoria:Kryptowaluty (plwikinews)
کریپٹو کرنسی (pnbwiki)
مجازي پيسې (pswiki)
Criptomoeda (ptwiki)
Ukhulli kañina (quwiki)
Criptomonedă (rowiki)
Криптовалюта (ruwiki)
Категория:Криптовалюты (ruwikinews)
Kriptovaluta (shwiki)
Cryptocurrency (simplewiki)
Kryptomena (skwiki)
Kriptovaluta (slwiki)
Kriptovaluta (sqwiki)
Криптовалута (srwiki)
Kryptovaluta (svwiki)
Cryptocurrency (swwiki)
ஆல்ட்காயின் (tawiki)
క్రిప్టోకరెన్సీ (tewiki)
Рамзарз (tgwiki)
คริปโทเคอร์เรนซี (thwiki)
Kriptoteňňe (tkwiki)
Salaping kripto (tlwiki)
Kripto para (trwiki)
شىفىرلىق پۇل (ugwiki)
Криптовалюта (ukwiki)
کرپٹو کرنسی (urwiki)
Kriptovalyuta (uzwiki)
Tiền mã hóa (viwiki)
Criptomanoye (wawiki)
密码货币 (wuuwiki)
Àm-bé thong-hòe (zh_min_nanwiki)
加密電子貨幣 (zh_yuewiki)
加密貨幣 (zhwiki)
INkecesomane (zuwiki)

Q13479982 Cryptocurrency Crypto-monnaie

Cryptocurrency


FR