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Version du 28 février 2016 à 15:47

Définition(s)


[modifier]

Open access (OA) is a set of principles and a range of practices through which research outputs are distributed online, free of access charges or other barriers. With open access strictly defined (according to the 2001 definition), or libre open access, barriers to copying or reuse are also reduced or removed by applying an open license for copyright. The main focus of the open access movement is "peer reviewed research literature". Historically, this has centered mainly on print-based academic journals. Whereas non-open access journals cover publishing costs through access tolls such as subscriptions, site licenses or pay-per-view charges, open-access journals are characterised by funding models which do not require the reader to pay to read the journal's contents, relying instead on author fees or on public funding, subsidies and sponsorships. Open access can be applied to all forms of published research output, including peer-reviewed and non peer-reviewed academic journal articles, conference papers, theses, book chapters, monographs, research reports and images. Since the revenue of most open access journals is earned from publication fees charged to the authors, OA publishers are motivated to increase their profits by accepting low-quality papers and by not performing thorough peer review. On the other hand, the prices for OA publications in the most prestigious journals have exceeded 5,000 US$, making such publishing model unaffordable to a large number of researchers. This increase in publishing cost has been called the "Open-Access Sequel to [the] Serials Crisis".

Source : http://dbpedia.org/resource/Open_access


Sources externes

Wikidata : Q232932

DBpedia EN : Open_access

P2P Foundation : Open_Access
Digital Library of the Commons : {{#vardefine:q1|open+access }}{{#vardefine:q2| }}{{#vardefine:q3| }}open+access

Autres langues (Wikipedia)

Vrye toegang (afwiki)
وصول مفتوح (arwiki)
Свободен онлайн достъп (bgwiki)
উন্মুক্ত প্রবেশাধিকার (bnwiki)
Accés obert (cawiki)
Open Access (commonswiki)
Otevřený přístup (cswiki)
Open access (dawiki)
Open Access (dewiki)
Ανοικτή πρόσβαση (elwiki)
Open access (enwiki)
Malfermita aliro (eowiki)
Acceso abierto (eswiki)
Avatud juurdepääs (etwiki)
Open access (euwiki)
دسترسی آزاد (fawiki)
Avoin saatavuus (fiwiki)
Libre accès (édition scientifique) (frwiki)
Acceso libre (glwiki)
גישה פתוחה (hewiki)
उन्मुक्त अभिगम (hiwiki)
Slobodan pristup (hrwiki)
Akses terbuka (idwiki)
Opinn aðgangur (iswiki)
Open access (itwiki)
オープンアクセス (jawiki)
오픈 액세스 (kowiki)
Слободен пристап (mkwiki)
ഗവേഷണലഭ്യത (mlwiki)
Capaian terbuka (mswiki)
အခမဲ့လွတ်လပ်ရယူခြင်း (mywiki)
Open access (publiceren) (nlwiki)
Åpen tilgang (nowiki)
Accès obèrt (ocwiki)
ਬੇਰੋਕ ਰਸਾਈ (pawiki)
Otwarty dostęp (plwiki)
Kategoria:Otwarty dostęp (plwikinews)
Acesso aberto (ptwiki)
Acces deschis (rowiki)
Открытый доступ (ruwiki)
Категория:Открытый доступ (ruwikinews)
Otvoreni pristup (shwiki)
Open access (skwiki)
Prosti dostop (slwiki)
Отворени приступ (srwiki)
Öppen tillgång (svwiki)
திறந்த அணுகல் (tawiki)
การเข้าถึงแบบเปิด (thwiki)
Açık erişim (trwiki)
Відкритий доступ (ukwiki)
Truy cập mở (viwiki)
开放获取 (zhwiki)

Q232932 Open_access


Open_Access open+access

FR