Machisme

Machismo (/məˈtʃiːzmoʊ, mɑː-, -ˈtʃɪz-/; Spanish: [maˈtʃismo]; Portuguese: [maˈʃiʒmu]; from Spanish macho 'male', and -ismo) is the sense of being "manly" and self-reliant, a concept associated with "a strong sense of masculine pride: an exaggerated masculinity". Machismo is a term originating in the early 1930s and 40s best defined as having pride in one’s masculinity. It is associated with "a man's responsibility to provide for, protect, and defend his family". Machismo is strongly and consistently associated with dominance, aggression, exhibition, and nurturance. The correlation to machismo is found to be deeply rooted in family dynamics and culture. The word macho has a long history both in Spain and Portugal, including the Spanish and Portuguese languages. Macho in Portuguese and Spanish is a strictly masculine term, derived from from the Latin mascŭlus, which means "male". It was originally associated with the ideal societal role men were expected to play in their communities, most particularly Iberian language-speaking societies and countries. In addition, due to Mexico's history of conquest, battles and constant bureaucratic struggles, it was expected of men to possess and display bravery, courage, strength, wisdom and leadership. To ser macho (literally, "to be a macho") was an aspiration for all boys. As history shows, men were often in powerful and dominating roles thus portrayed the stereotype of a violent macho man. Thus the origin of machismo serves as an illustration of past history, the struggles that colonial Mexico faced and the evolution of gender stereotypes with time. Machismo is a factor challenged among different groups due to how an ideal man is expected to be portrayed, which builds pressure. Mentally, men may feel the need to take up more opportunities to meet expectations, such as supporting the home, or maintaining employment, leading to increased stress. This may also take a toll as physically well straining to be strong and overexerting the body, or the opposite of putting on weight by not having the desired physique and feeling inferior. Furthermore, researchers suggest that machismo can potray the supremacy or dominance that a man feels he has over a woman due to cultural and societal factors.

Source : http://dbpedia.org/resource/Machismo

Sources externes

Wikidata : Q842254

DBpedia EN : Machismo

Autres langues (Wikipedia)

Machismu (astwiki)
Maçoluq (azwiki)
Machismo (bclwiki)
Мачизъм (bgwiki)
Masclisme (cawiki)
Macho (dewiki)
Machismo (enwiki)
Maĉismo (eowiki)
Machismo (eswiki)
Machismo (eswikiquote)
Macho (etwiki)
Matxismo (euwiki)
شاه نر (fawiki)
Machismo (fiwiki)
Machisme (frwiki)
Machismo (glwiki)
מאצ'ואיזם (hewiki)
מאצ'ואיזם (hewikiquote)
Mačo (hrwiki)
Machis (htwiki)
Machismo (itwiki)
Machismo (itwikiquote)
マッチョ (jawiki)
마초 (문화) (kowiki)
Masculismus (lawiki)
Машизмо (mkwiki)
Macho (nlwiki)
Machoisme (nowiki)
Machisme (ocwiki)
Matsismu (pamwiki)
Machismo (papwiki)
Machismo (plwiki)
Machismo (ptwiki)
Machismo (ptwikiquote)
Șovinism masculin (rowiki)
Мачо (ruwiki)
Machismu (scwiki)
Mačo (shwiki)
Gaashaanxajis (sowiki)
Machismo (svwiki)
மச்சோயிசம் (tawiki)
Maçoluk (trwiki)
Мачо (ukwiki)
Macholik (uzwiki)
大男子主义 (zhwiki)