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{{Objet média}}
{{Objet média
|Type de document=Fiche
|Description=En 2013, en Écosse, les communautés de Falkirk et des environs ont mis en place une charte communautaire pour lutter contre l'extraction du méthane de houille (un procédé similaire à la fracturation hydraulique). Les habitants se sont réunis pour dresser la liste de ce qu'ils estimaient important et voulaient protéger afin de préserver leur santé, leur mode de vie et le bien-être futur de leurs enfants et petits-enfants. Ils ont également imaginé à quoi ressemblerait une économie locale viable à long terme et ce qu'ils pourraient faire pour s'assurer que le monde naturel qui les entourait soit indemne. Cette charte a été l'un des outils pour faire reconnaître les droits de la communauté et la société civile locale.
|Catégorie Hess=Patrimoine culturel
|Enjeu=Co-création, Démocratie participative
|Action=Charte,
|Résultat=Communs de voisinage,
|Langue du contenu=FR, EN
|Pays=UK
|Fait partie de=Atlas des chartes des communs urbains,
|Site web=http://www.dontburydartington.co.uk/
|Producteur=Community Chartering,
|Contributeur=CARLISLE Isabel,
|Coordinates=56.00188, -3.78391
|URL bandeau=http://wiki.remixthecommons.org/images/Brimhay-map.jpg
}}
This initiative draws upon a document that was co-created by community councils, communities in and around Falkirk, Scotland in conjunction with the association known as Community Chartering in 2013. This document is a rights-based charter written mainly by communities who seek to preserve natural health, namely a clean environmental and rich ecosystem, and social health, namely a healthy local economy, trustworthy elected officials, and food security, as their surrounding lands get threatened by large energy and development projects. The initiative was originally based on protecting communities' surrounding areas from coal-bed methane extraction plans. The communities gained much support because this document served as a form of protection against unconventional gas drilling as it had many environmental guidelines and related human rights. Because of such a charter, the Scottish Government put a moratorium on conventional gas drilling in the area, a victory that can be claimed by the communities behind this charter. The charter itself is based on guidelines proposed by Environmental Impact Assessments from the UN Convention and EU directives. In addition, any time a development project proposal takes place in the area, the communities use this charter to engage in dialogue with developers, land-owners, and planning authorities.


This charter was co-created by the Community Councils and the residents/communities of Larbert, Stenhousemuir and Torwood; Avonbridge and Standburn; Bo'ness; and Shieldhill and California with the facilitation of the association known as Community Chartering. This charter represents general initiatives that range from food food security, cultural heritage, and environmental aesthetics, which means that it covers all forms of quality-of-life among its residents. It cites, "We declare our Cultural Heritage to be the sum total of the local tangible and intangible assets we have collectively agreed to be fundamental to the health and well-being of our present and future generations. These constitute an inseparable ecological and socio-cultural fabric that sustains life, and which provides us with the solid foundations for building and celebrating our homes, families, community and legacy within a healthy, diverse, beautiful and safe natural environment." This charter has a legal status, and therefore citizens have the right and the access to use the legal tools available to pursue direct action on the initiative.
There are several reasons why this project is directly linked to the initiatives introduced by the Atlas of the Charter of Urban Commons project. Following the guidelines of community chartering, the communities behind the Falkirk Charter have been able to co-create this document with legal officials using legal tools to defend their rights. The dynamic of co-creation is a common theme, and it means that communities are able to influence the government officials to protect their local lands, which is something commons charters are tasked to do from the beginning. This document is also based on an environmental initiative, which a strong point when looking at charters of commons around the world. Since the land was previously threatened by unconventional gas drilling, the communities used a charter to win a moratorium. Therefore, charters can provide communities with the leverage they need to have their voices heard. It also becomes an effective document in protecting their natural health, which is a big deal in a time of climate change. Such success stories provide perfect examples of community chartering, which is a dynamic that must be reinstated in the creation of the commons.


This charter is divided into 5 parts, which are :
===Concepts used in the pages of the documents in the wiki===


Declaration (the importance of the preservation of cultural heritage)
{{#ask:  [[Catégorie:Objet média]] [[Fait partie de::Falkirk]]
Our Assets (Presentation of the tangible and intangible resources that constitute the cultural heritage of the community)
|?Catégorie Hess=Ressource(s)
Definitions (Assets, Cultural Heritage, Ecosystem, Natural Communities, Participatory Planning, Precautionary Principle, and Sustainable Development), and
|?Enjeu=Enjeu(x)
Basic Rights and Responsibilities (In jurisdictional articles which are,
|?Action=Action(s) et mobilisation(s)
Article 1: Basic Right to Self Agency,
|?Résultat=Résulta(s) attendu(s)
Article 2: Basic Responsibility,
|format=table
Article 3: Principles for Participatory Planning,
}}
Article 4: Right to Peaceful and Civil Preventative Representation). It doesn't specify the date it was written, but it is still in effect today.
Framework and contexte présentes 11 principles to respect.


Fichier:Nom_de_fichier.pdf{{A_Community_Charter_(Falkirk,_UK)}}page=1
===Maps of situation===
{{#ask: [[Catégorie:Objet média]] [[Fait partie de::Falkirk]]
|?Langue du contenu
|?Description
|?Coordonnées géographiques
  | limit=400
  | format=leaflet
  | height=800px
  | width=800px
  | zoom=100
}}

Dernière version du 22 janvier 2018 à 09:12

Dans la collection : Atlas des chartes des communs urbains

Brimhay-map.jpg

En 2013, en Écosse, les communautés de Falkirk et des environs ont mis en place une charte communautaire pour lutter contre l'extraction du méthane de houille (un procédé similaire à la fracturation hydraulique). Les habitants se sont réunis pour dresser la liste de ce qu'ils estimaient important et voulaient protéger afin de préserver leur santé, leur mode de vie et le bien-être futur de leurs enfants et petits-enfants. Ils ont également imaginé à quoi ressemblerait une économie locale viable à long terme et ce qu'ils pourraient faire pour s'assurer que le monde naturel qui les entourait soit indemne. Cette charte a été l'un des outils pour faire reconnaître les droits de la communauté et la société civile locale.

Objet(s) de commun : Patrimoine culturel  Enjeu(x) : Co-création,  Démocratie participative  Action(s) : Charte  Résultat(s) attendu(s) : Communs de voisinage  

Documentation

Médias (10)

Métadonnées

Langue du contenu FR, EN
Pays UK
Fait partie de Atlas des chartes des communs urbains
Média Fiche
Producteur(s) Community Chartering
Contributeur(s) CARLISLE Isabel
Site Web Adresse du site
Coordonnées géographiques 56° 0' 6.77" N, 3° 47' 2.08" W


This initiative draws upon a document that was co-created by community councils, communities in and around Falkirk, Scotland in conjunction with the association known as Community Chartering in 2013. This document is a rights-based charter written mainly by communities who seek to preserve natural health, namely a clean environmental and rich ecosystem, and social health, namely a healthy local economy, trustworthy elected officials, and food security, as their surrounding lands get threatened by large energy and development projects. The initiative was originally based on protecting communities' surrounding areas from coal-bed methane extraction plans. The communities gained much support because this document served as a form of protection against unconventional gas drilling as it had many environmental guidelines and related human rights. Because of such a charter, the Scottish Government put a moratorium on conventional gas drilling in the area, a victory that can be claimed by the communities behind this charter. The charter itself is based on guidelines proposed by Environmental Impact Assessments from the UN Convention and EU directives. In addition, any time a development project proposal takes place in the area, the communities use this charter to engage in dialogue with developers, land-owners, and planning authorities.

There are several reasons why this project is directly linked to the initiatives introduced by the Atlas of the Charter of Urban Commons project. Following the guidelines of community chartering, the communities behind the Falkirk Charter have been able to co-create this document with legal officials using legal tools to defend their rights. The dynamic of co-creation is a common theme, and it means that communities are able to influence the government officials to protect their local lands, which is something commons charters are tasked to do from the beginning. This document is also based on an environmental initiative, which a strong point when looking at charters of commons around the world. Since the land was previously threatened by unconventional gas drilling, the communities used a charter to win a moratorium. Therefore, charters can provide communities with the leverage they need to have their voices heard. It also becomes an effective document in protecting their natural health, which is a big deal in a time of climate change. Such success stories provide perfect examples of community chartering, which is a dynamic that must be reinstated in the creation of the commons.

Concepts used in the pages of the documents in the wiki

 Ressource(s)Enjeu(x)Action(s) et mobilisation(s)Résulta(s) attendu(s)
A Community Charter (Falkirk, UK)Patrimoine culturel
Biodiversité
Démocratie participative
Co-création
Communs de voisinage
Airth UOG Community Discussion OutcomesDémocratie participativeSocio-ecological MemoryPreservation
Avonbridge and Standburn UOG Community DiscussionDémocratie participative
Co-creation
Transition énergétique
Transition écologique
Preservation
Transparency
Bo'ness UOG Community DiscussionDémocratie participative
Co-creation
Preservation
Bonnybridge UOG Community Discussion OutcomesDémocratie participative
Co-creation
Preservation
Community Chartering and Connecting Scotland Submission to the Scottish Unconventional Oil and Gas Consultation 2017Démocratie participative
Co-création
Socio-ecological MemoryPreservation
Denny and Dunipace UOG Community Discussion OutcomesDémocratie participative
Démocratie locale
Co-creation
Socio-ecological MemoryPreservation
Grangemouth and Skinflats UOG Community Discussion OutcomesDémocratie participative
Démocratie locale
Preservation
How to make a Community CharterCommuns urbains
Shieldhill and California UOG Community Discussion OutcomesDémocratie participative
Démocratie locale
Socio-ecological MemoryPreservation

Maps of situation

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