Changement climatique

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Bibliographie des communs

Brossard Ludovic. “La gouvernance de l’eau à l’ère de l’Anthropocène.” Actu-Environnement. Accessed March 12, 2024. https://www.actu-environnement.com/blogs/ludovic-brossard/414/gouvernance-eau-a768-ere-anthropocene-676.html.

Eau, bien commun: Climat, territoires, démocratie. Passerelle 18. [Paris]: Ritimo, 2018. https://www.coredem.info/rubrique78.html.

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Concepts voisins

Définition(s)

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In common usage, climate change describes global warming—the ongoing increase in global average temperature—and its effects on Earth's climate system. Climate change in a broader sense also includes previous long-term changes to Earth's climate. The current rise in global average temperature is more rapid than previous changes, and is primarily caused by humans burning fossil fuels. Fossil fuel use, deforestation, and some agricultural and industrial practices increase greenhouse gases, notably carbon dioxide and methane. Greenhouse gases absorb some of the heat that the Earth radiates after it warms from sunlight. Larger amounts of these gases trap more heat in Earth's lower atmosphere, causing global warming. Due to climate change, deserts are expanding, while heat waves and wildfires are becoming more common. Increased warming in the Arctic has contributed to melting permafrost, glacial retreat and sea ice loss. Higher temperatures are also causing more intense storms, droughts, and other weather extremes. Rapid environmental change in mountains, coral reefs, and the Arctic is forcing many species to relocate or become extinct. Even if efforts to minimise future warming are successful, some effects will continue for centuries. These include ocean heating, ocean acidification and sea level rise. Climate change threatens people with food and water scarcity, increased flooding, extreme heat, more disease, and economic loss. Human migration and conflict can also be a result. The World Health Organization (WHO) calls climate change the greatest threat to global health in the 21st century. Communities may adapt to climate change through efforts like coastline protection or expanding access to air conditioning, but some impacts are unavoidable. Poorer countries are responsible for a small share of global emissions, yet they have the least ability to adapt and are most vulnerable to climate change. Many climate change impacts are already felt at the current 1.2 °C (2.2 °F) level of warming. Additional warming will increase these impacts and may trigger tipping points, such as the melting of the Greenland ice sheet. Under the 2015 Paris Agreement, nations collectively agreed to keep warming "well under 2 °C". However, with pledges made under the Agreement, global warming would still reach about 2.7 °C (4.9 °F) by the end of the century. Limiting warming to 1.5 °C will require halving emissions by 2030 and achieving net-zero emissions by 2050. Reducing emissions requires generating electricity from low-carbon sources rather than burning fossil fuels. This change includes phasing out coal and natural gas fired power plants, vastly increasing use of wind, solar, and other types of renewable energy, and reducing energy use. Electricity generated from non-carbon-emitting sources will need to replace fossil fuels for powering transportation, heating buildings, and operating industrial facilities. Carbon can also be removed from the atmosphere, for instance by increasing forest cover and by farming with methods that capture carbon in soil.

Source : http://dbpedia.org/resource/Climate_change


Sources externes

Wikidata : Q125928
DBpedia FR : Changement_climatique
DBpedia EN : Climate_change


Autres langues (Wikipedia)

Klimaatsverandering (afwiki)
Klimawandel (alswiki)
تغير المناخ (arwiki)
تغير المناخ (arwikiversity)
تغير المناخ (arzwiki)
Cambéu climáticu (astwiki)
İqlim dəyişkənliyi (azwiki)
Pagbabago nin klima (bclwiki)
Змена клімату (bewiki)
Изменение на климата (bgwiki)
जलवायु बदलाव (bhwiki)
জলবায়ু পরিবর্তনশীলতা এবং পরিবর্তন (bnwiki)
জলবায়ু পরিবর্তন (bnwikiquote)
གནམ་གཤིས་འགྱུར་ལྡོག་ (bowiki)
Klimatske promjene (bswiki)
Canvi climàtic (cawiki)
گۆڕانی ئاووھەوا (ckbwiki)
Klimatické změny (cswiki)
Amrywioldeb yr hinsawdd (cywiki)
Climate Change (dagwiki)
Klimaændring (dawiki)
Klimawandel (dewiki)
जलवायु बदलि (dtywiki)
Κλιματική αλλαγή (elwiki)
Climate variability and change (enwiki)
Klimata ŝanĝo (eowiki)
Cambio climático (eswiki)
Kliimamuutus (etwiki)
Klimaren aldakortasuna eta aldaketa (euwiki)
تغییرپذیری و تغییر اقلیم (fawiki)
Ilmastonmuutos (fiwiki)
Veðurlagsbroytingar (fowiki)
Variabilité du climat (frwiki)
Athruithe aeráide thar na linnte (gawiki)
Atharraichean gnàth-shìde thar nan linntean (gdwiki)
Cambio climático (glwiki)
שינוי אקלים (hewiki)
जलवायु परिवर्तन (hiwiki)
जलवायु परिवर्तन (hiwikibooks)
Klimatske promjene (hrwiki)
Chanjman klimatik (htwiki)
Éghajlatváltozás (huwiki)
Կլիմայի փոփոխություն (hywiki)
Կլիմայական Փոփոխութիւններ (hywwiki)
Perubahan iklim (idwiki)
Klimato-chanjo (iowiki)
Cambiamento climatico (itwiki)
Cambiamento climatico (itwikiquote)
気候変動 (jawiki)
Owahan iklim (jvwiki)
კლიმატის ცვლილება (kawiki)
Климаттың өзгеруі (kkwiki)
ವಾಯುಗುಣ ಬದಲಾವಣೆ (knwiki)
기후 변동 및 변화 (kowiki)
기후 변화 (kowikibooks)
Chanj an Hin (kwwiki)
Дүйнө жүзүндөгү климаттын өзгөрүүсү (kywiki)
Klimawandel (lbwiki)
Cangiamento climatico (lijwiki)
Klimato kaita (ltwiki)
Klimata pārmaiņas (lvwiki)
Fiovan' ny toetany (mgwiki)
Климатски промени (mkwiki)
കാലാവസ്ഥാവ്യതിയാനം (mlwiki)
Уур амьсгалын хэлбэлзэл ба өөрчлөлт (mnwiki)
हवामान बदल (mrwiki)
Kebolehubahan dan perubahan iklim (mswiki)
Tibdil fil-klima (mtwiki)
ရာသီဥတုပြောင်းလဲမှု (mywiki)
Klimaatverandering (nlwiki)
Klimaendring (nnwiki)
Klimaendring (nowiki)
Cambiament climatic (ocwiki)
ਜਲਵਾਯੂ ਤਬਦੀਲੀ (pawiki)
Zmiana klimatu (plwiki)
Zmiana klimatu (plwikiquote)
آب و ہوا تبدیلی (pnbwiki)
د موسم بدلون (pswiki)
Mudança do clima (ptwiki)
Ihindagurika ry'ibihe (rnwiki)
Schimbare climatică (rowiki)
Изменение климата (ruwiki)
Категория:Изменение климата (ruwikinews)
Climate chynge (scowiki)
Promjena klime (shwiki)
Climate change (simplewiki)
‍දේශගුණික විපර්යාස (siwiki)
Klimatické zmeny (skwiki)
Podnebna spremenljivost (slwiki)
Ndryshimi i klimës (sqwiki)
Климатска промена (srwiki)
Klimatförändring (svwiki)
Tofauti za hali ya hewa na mabadiliko yake (swwiki)
காலநிலை மாற்றம் (tawiki)
การเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศ (thwiki)
İklim değişkenliği ve değişiklikleri (trwiki)
İklim değişikliği (trwikiquote)
يەر شارى كىلىمات ئۆزگىرىشى (ugwiki)
Зміна клімату (ukwiki)
Canbiamento climàtego (vecwiki)
Biến thiên khí hậu (viwiki)
Pagbabag-o han klima (warwiki)
气候变化 (wuuwiki)
Khì-hāu piàn-tōng (zh_min_nanwiki)
氣候變化 (zh_yuewiki)
氣候變率與變化 (zhwiki)

Q125928 Climate_change Changement_climatique



FR