Science ouverte

Médias référencés

Objet de commun (8)

• Biens communs : Une alternative ici et maintenant pour les sciences (Vidéo, Brésil, 00:06:45)
• La doctrine FLOK - Sommet (Vidéo, Ecuador, 00:04:33)
• La science au secours de la démocratie - Le mouvement des biens communs (Vidéo, Brésil, 00:08:17)
• La science au secours de la démocratie l'innovation collaborative : les biens communs (Vidéo, Brésil, 00:04:00)
• Londres ville ouverte ? (Vidéo, United Kingdom, 1:42)
• Quel programme de recherche sur les Communs? Une entrevue avec Valérie Peugeot (Vidéo, France, 11:18)
• Sciences et démocratie : La leçon du Tapajos (Vidéo, Brésil, 00:19:40)
• Vers un programme de recherche sur les communs, entretien avec Charlotte Hess (Vidéo, États-Unis, 00:17:15)

Bibliographie des communs

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Concepts voisins

Science ouverteSciences et démocratieScienceConnaissanceMouvement des communsCommuns de la connaissanceScience créative en communsPropriété intellectuelleMarché en communÉducationUniversitésÉducation populaireFLOK SocietyBuen vivirÉconomies du donProduction de pair à pairCollaboration de masseAccès libreDéfinir les communsInformation CommonsInfrastructure d'InternetInnovation ouverteLicences Creative CommonsCulture libreCommuns de voisinagePolitiques publiquesRechercheResponsabilité des communsMédecine et santé en communsOccupation et utilisation des terresAgricultureSécurité alimentaireBiodiversitéAgriculture durableCommuns globauxCommuns orphelinsGouvernance de Remix the Commons

Définition(s)

EN

[modifier]

Open science is the movement to make scientific research (including publications, data, physical samples, and software) and its dissemination accessible to all levels of society, amateur or professional. Open science is transparent and accessible knowledge that is shared and developed through collaborative networks. It encompasses practices such as publishing open research, campaigning for open access, encouraging scientists to practice open-notebook science (such as openly sharing data and code), broader dissemination and engagement in science and generally making it easier to publish, access and communicate scientific knowledge. Usage of the term varies substantially across disciplines, with a notable prevalence in the STEM disciplines. Open research is often used quasi-synonymously to address the gap that the denotion of "science" might have regarding an inclusion of the Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences. The primary focus connecting all disciplines is the widespread uptake of new technologies and tools, and the underlying ecology of the production, dissemination and reception of knowledge from a research-based point-of-view. As Tennant et al. (2020) note, the term open science "implicitly seems only to regard ‘scientific’ disciplines, whereas open scholarship can be considered to include research from the Arts and Humanities, as well as the different roles and practices that researchers perform as educators and communicators, and an underlying open philosophy of sharing knowledge beyond research communities." Open science can be seen as a continuation of, rather than a revolution in, practices begun in the 17th century with the advent of the academic journal, when the societal demand for access to scientific knowledge reached a point at which it became necessary for groups of scientists to share resources with each other. In modern times there is debate about the extent to which scientific information should be shared. The conflict that led to the Open Science movement is between the desire of scientists to have access to shared resources versus the desire of individual entities to profit when other entities partake of their resources. Additionally, the status of open access and resources that are available for its promotion are likely to differ from one field of academic inquiry to another.

Source : http://dbpedia.org/resource/Open_science

Sources externes

Wikidata : Q309823

DBpedia EN : Open_science

Autres langues (Wikipedia)

فتح العلوم (arwiki)
Açıq elm (azwiki)
Отворена наука (bgwiki)
উন্মুক্ত বিজ্ঞান (bnwiki)
Ciència oberta (cawiki)
Otevřená věda (cswiki)
Open Science (dewiki)
Open science (enwiki)
Open science (enwikiversity)
Ciencia abierta (eswiki)
Avatud teadus (etwiki)
Zientzia irekia (euwiki)
علم باز (fawiki)
Avoin tiede (fiwiki)
Science ouverte (frwiki)
מדע פתוח (hewiki)
मुक्त विज्ञान (hiwiki)
Ազատ գիտություն (hywiki)
Sains terbuka (idwiki)
Open science (itwiki)
オープンサイエンス (jawiki)
오픈 사이언스 (kowiki)
Open science (nlwiki)
Otwarta nauka (plwiki)
Kategoria:Otwarta nauka (plwikinews)
Ciência aberta (ptwiki)
Știință deschisă (rowiki)
Открытая наука (ruwiki)
Open science (simplewiki)
Shkenca e hapur (sqwiki)
Отворена наука (srwiki)
Açık bilim (trwiki)
Відкрита наука (ukwiki)
開放科學 (zh_yuewiki)
開放科學 (zhwiki)

Q309823 Open_science

FR